Geographically Andhra Pradesh stands the fifth greatest state in India and has the most important coast line extending about one thousand km. This would be the only state that is bestowed with two mighty rivers. people are -
1) River Krishna
2) Godavari
Andhra Pradesh has vast and varied vegetation varieties enriched by a range of flora and fauna. Andhra Pradesh currently being found strategically inside central area from the Indian sub-continent has some from the representatives from the wonderful Indian plants and animals. Its varied topography through the hilly ranges from the Eastern Ghats as well as the Nallamallas, on the shores of Bay of Bengal supports varied ecotypes which in flip assistance a range of floral and fauna kinds. The state can broadly be divided into 4 main biotic provinces.
DECCAN PLATEAU: 53%
CENTRAL PLATEAU: 35%
EASTERN PLATEAU: 11%
EAST COASTAL PLATEAU: 1%
The form of vegetation identified inside state is mostly of dry deciduous form using a combination of Teak, Terminalias, pterocarpus, Anogeissus and so forth., The hills particularly the Eastern Ghats, add drastically on the biological diversity, and give centers of endemism for plants, birds and lesser kinds of animal lifestyle. The varied habitat harbors a range of fauna which includes
1) Tiger,
2) Panther,
3) Wolf,
4) Wild puppy,
5) Hyena,
6) Sloth defeat,
7) Gaur,
8) Black buck,
9) Chinkara,
10) Chowsingha,
11) Nilgai,
12) Cheetah,
13) Sambar and quite a few birds and reptiles.
The extended sea coast offers the nesting ground for sea turtles' the again waters of Pulicat Lake would be the feeding grounds for Flamingo and Grey Pelican; the estuaries of river Godavari and Krishna assistance mangrove vegetation. The state has some scarce and endemic plants like Cycas beddomei, Pterocarpus santalinus, Terminalia pallida, Syzygium alternifolium, Shorea talura, Shored tumbuggaia, Psilotum nudam and so forth., Similarly the Double banded or even the jerdon's Courser as well as the Golden gecko are extremely scarce and endemic on the state.
Andhra Pradesh features a network of twenty Sanctuaries and four nationwide Parks covering a place about eleven,982sq.km.
SOME from the crucial WILD lifestyle SANCTUARIES AND nationwide PARKS ARE AS FOLLOWS with full details
1) KAWAL SANCTUARY
LOCATION AND place: Adilabad district; 893 sq. Km
FLORA AND FAUNA: Dry deciduous Teak forests with Bamboo
terminelia, pterocarpus and so forth. Animals identified are Tiger, panther, Gaur, Cheetah, Sambar, Nilgai, Barking deer, Chowsingha, Mouse deer, Sloth bear and a range of birds
ACCESSIBILITY: fifty Km from Mancherial railway station (South central Railway) 260 km, from Hyderabad street, nearest airport - Hyderabad
ACCOMMODATION: Forest relaxation property at Janna rams.
SEASON: November to may well.
For information be sure to speak to, Divisional Forest Officer (WLM) Janna ram
2) PRANAHITHA SANCTUARY
LOCATION AND place: Dry deciduous Teak forests along river pranahita, a tributary of river Godavari. The terrain is undulating and supports Tiger, Panther, Sloth bear, Cheetah, Black buck, Nilgai and a range of birds such as Brahmani duck, Teals, Storks and Herons.
ACCESSIBILITY: 70 Km, from Mancherial railway station (south central railway) 300 Km, from Hyderabad by street. Nearest airport - Hyderabad
ACCOMMODATION: Forest relaxation property at Mancherial and Chinnur.
SEASON: November to April
For information be sure to speak to, Divisional Forest Officer Mancherial.
3) SIVA RAM SANCTUARY
LOCATION place: Adilabad
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